Ohio Assessments for Educators (OAE) Assessment of Professional Knowledge Practice Exam

Which learning theory emphasizes self-driven knowledge acquisition?

1. Discovery Learning

2. Direct Instruction

3. Independent Learning

4. Inquiry Method

The correct answer is: Independent Learning

The learning theory that emphasizes self-driven knowledge acquisition is independent learning. Independent learning is characterized by learners taking the initiative to explore subjects, seek out resources, and engage in activities that foster learning without constant guidance or support from an instructor. This approach is grounded in the belief that learners can motivate themselves, set their own goals, and manage their learning processes, which leads to a more personalized and meaningful educational experience. In independent learning, the focus is on developing critical thinking and self-regulation skills, enabling students to take ownership of their education. While other methods such as discovery learning involve exploration and inquiry, they may still rely on some level of facilitation or guided instruction. In contrast, independent learning places the responsibility primarily on the learner, setting it apart as a unique approach to gaining knowledge.